Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Award
As stated by the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department
REED FAMILY RANCH
Jim and Judy Reed
Navarro County
The Reed Wildlife Ranch consists of 1,780 acres of upland
native savannah and bottomland hardwoods along three miles of the Trinity
River. About 270 acres of non-forested wetlands also occur throughout the
bottom. Historically, both the native rangeland and valuable timber was
depleted due to non-sustainable grazing and logging operations. Current
land use practices are reversing this decline however, by employing Holistic
Resource Management (HRM) principals. A comprehensive plan has been developed to
enhance the long term ecological integrity of the property. This plan includes beneficial
land use practices such as:
-A Savory Rotational Grazing System.
-White-tailed Deer management under TP&W's Managed
Land Deer Permit System
-Preservation of bottomland hardwoods under TP&W's
Forested Wetlands Program.
-Wetland enchantment for waterfowl and crawfish production.
-The long term goal is to restore the native hardwood diversity
by reintroducing a variety of oaks and other mast producing trees following
thinning of lower quality elms and ashes.
-On the uplands, intensive rotational grazing using
electrical fencing is allowing recovery of the native savannah grassland.
-Varieties of the native switch grass are being evaluated by
the natural resource conservation service and the Texas A&M Agriculture
Extension Service.
-Ponds were constructed to check erosion and enhance habitat
for waterfowl as well as crawfish production for increased revenue.
-In addition, youth hunts for whitetail deer and feral hogs
follow TP&W's harvest recommendations while providing a vital public outreach
service.
-Hunts are marketed through the ranch website, and a
newsletter was developed to keep visitors informed of upcoming activities.
The Reed's dedication to managing their land for
wildlife as well as cattle has earned them a reputation as stewards and
teachers. Numerous individuals and groups have benefited from
their generosity to share their outdoor experiences. By following the principals
of HRM, the Reeds are integrating wildlife management, livestock production, and
outdoor learning experiences for future generations.
The above is from the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department
LAND MANAGEMENT ACCOMPLISHMENTS
-Native herbaceous vegetation has flourished in the grazing paddocks. Several
species are appearing after a long period of absence under previous land use.
Other species are increasing in abundance and biomass. Benefits are realized in
more abundant and widespread forage for both livestock and deer. Perhaps more
importantly, the entire grassland community seems to be prospering.
-The organic component of grassland soils is increasing.
-Erosion from grazing lands is practically nonexistent. Run off is affected both
in terms of reduced turbidity and better percolation.
-The aesthetic qualities are being enhanced. This is particularly noticeable in
the remarkable wildflower growth during spring and summer.
-Vertebrate diversity is becoming more abundant and widely distributed because of
habitat improvements that increase the number of niches and associated opportunities
for food, water and shelter.
-Efforts are underway to restore desirable wildlife habitat to the bottomland
hardwood forest. This inherently is a long-term project. Positive results are
achieved much more slowly than with the native herbaceous communities. The long
term goal is to stimulate original forest conditions through application of
ecologically based prescriptions for the objectives of producing sawtimber and
diverse wildlife populations. This goal especially is notable for the Reed
Wildlife Ranch because bottomland hardwood forest throughout this reach of the
Trinity River floodplain consistently exhibit severe degradation because of persistent
historical high-grading logging that removed valuable trees and associated
wildlife habitat characteristics. Special recognition is recommended for the
importance of this goal on the property.
The above was provided by Carl Frentress, Wildlife Biologist for the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.